JEE (Main) Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.)
- Conducted by
- National Testing Agency (NTA)
- Question paper languages
- English, Hindi, as, bn, gu, kn, ml, mr, or, pa, ta, te, ur
- Last checked against official sources
Notes and practice for JEE Main are coming soon. Until then, this guide has the official pattern, marking, syllabus and links.
Exam pattern and marking
Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.)180 minutes300 marks
| Section | Questions | Marks per question | Negative marking | Question types |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics: Section A | 20 | 4 | 1 | MCQ |
| Mathematics: Section B | 5 | 4 | 1 | NUMERIC |
| Physics: Section A | 20 | 4 | 1 | MCQ |
| Physics: Section B | 5 | 4 | 1 | NUMERIC |
| Chemistry: Section A | 20 | 4 | 1 | MCQ |
| Chemistry: Section B | 5 | 4 | 1 | NUMERIC |
CBT, 3 hours, 75 questions, 300 marks. Each subject: Section A 20 MCQs and Section B 5 numerical-value questions (integer answer, all compulsory). +4 / -1 in both sections. Question paper in English plus the chosen language. Pattern per the 2026 Information Bulletin; the 2027 bulletin is not yet released.
MCQ = single correct answer · MSQ = one or more correct answers · NAT / numeric = type a number. Negative marking is the number of marks deducted for a wrong answer.
Syllabus
216 subjects, topics and subtopics from the official syllabus. Tap a subject to expand it.
Explore the syllabus mapMathematics46
- Sets, Relations and Functions
- Sets, operations, power set
- Relations, equivalence relations
- Functions: one-one, onto, composition
- Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
- Algebra of complex numbers, Argand plane, modulus and argument
- Quadratic equations, relation between roots and coefficients, nature of roots
- Matrices and Determinants
- Algebra and types of matrices
- Determinants of order 2 and 3, area of triangle
- Adjoint, inverse, solving linear equations, consistency
- Permutations and Combinations
- Fundamental principle of counting; P(n,r), C(n,r)
- Binomial Theorem
- Positive integral index, general and middle terms
- Sequence and Series
- AP and GP, arithmetic and geometric means, AM-GM relation
- Limit, Continuity and Differentiability
- Real functions, inverse functions, graphs
- Limits, continuity, differentiability
- Differentiation rules; composite and implicit functions; second derivative
- Rate of change, monotonicity, maxima and minima
- Integral Calculus
- Integration by substitution, parts, partial fractions
- Fundamental theorem, properties of definite integrals
- Area under simple curves
- Differential Equations
- Order and degree
- Variable separable, homogeneous and linear equations
- Coordinate Geometry
- Distance and section formulae, locus, slope
- Straight lines; centroid, orthocentre, circumcentre
- Circles
- Parabola, ellipse, hyperbola (standard forms)
- Three Dimensional Geometry
- Distance, section formula, direction ratios and cosines
- Equation of a line, skew lines, shortest distance
- Vector Algebra
- Addition and components of vectors
- Scalar and vector products
- Statistics and Probability
- Mean, median, mode, standard deviation, variance, mean deviation
- Addition and multiplication theorems, Bayes' theorem, random variable distribution
- Trigonometry
- Trigonometric identities and functions
- Inverse trigonometric functions
- Sets, Relations and Functions
Physics84
- Units and Measurements
- Systems of units, SI units, fundamental and derived units
- Least count, significant figures, errors in measurement
- Dimensions and dimensional analysis
- Kinematics
- Motion in a straight line; uniform and non-uniform motion; x-t and v-t graphs
- Relative velocity
- Motion in a plane, projectile motion, uniform circular motion
- Laws of Motion
- Newton's laws, momentum, impulse
- Conservation of linear momentum; equilibrium of concurrent forces
- Static, kinetic and rolling friction
- Dynamics of circular motion: level and banked roads
- Work, Energy and Power
- Work by constant and variable force; work-energy theorem; power
- Potential energy of a spring, conservation of mechanical energy, conservative forces
- Motion in a vertical circle
- Elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two dimensions
- Rotational Motion
- Centre of mass
- Torque, angular momentum and its conservation
- Moment of inertia, radius of gyration, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems
- Equilibrium of rigid bodies; equations of rotational motion
- Gravitation
- Universal law of gravitation; variation of g with altitude and depth
- Kepler's laws of planetary motion
- Gravitational potential energy and potential; escape velocity
- Satellites: orbital velocity, time period, energy
- Properties of Solids and Liquids
- Elasticity: stress-strain, Hooke's law, Young's, bulk and rigidity moduli
- Fluid pressure, Pascal's law, viscosity, Stokes' law, terminal velocity, Bernoulli's principle
- Surface energy, surface tension, angle of contact, capillary rise
- Thermal expansion, specific heat, calorimetry, latent heat; conduction, convection, radiation
- Thermodynamics
- Zeroth and first laws; heat, work and internal energy
- Isothermal and adiabatic processes
- Second law; reversible and irreversible processes
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Equation of state of a perfect gas; work on compressing a gas
- Kinetic interpretation of pressure and temperature; RMS speed
- Degrees of freedom, equipartition of energy, specific heats of gases, mean free path
- Oscillations and Waves
- Periodic motion, SHM, energy in SHM, spring and simple pendulum
- Longitudinal and transverse waves, progressive wave, superposition
- Standing waves in strings and organ pipes, harmonics, beats
- Electrostatics
- Charge conservation, Coulomb's law, superposition
- Electric field, field lines, dipole, torque on a dipole
- Electric flux, Gauss's law and applications
- Electric potential, equipotential surfaces, potential energy
- Conductors, dielectrics, capacitors and their combinations, energy stored
- Current Electricity
- Drift velocity, mobility, Ohm's law, resistivity, temperature dependence
- Internal resistance, emf, combination of cells; series and parallel resistors
- Kirchhoff's laws, Wheatstone bridge, metre bridge
- Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
- Biot-Savart law, Ampere's law and applications
- Force on moving charges and current-carrying conductors; torque on a loop
- Moving coil galvanometer, conversion to ammeter and voltmeter
- Magnetic dipole, bar magnet; para-, dia- and ferromagnetism
- Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
- Faraday's law, Lenz's law, eddy currents, self and mutual inductance
- Peak and RMS values, reactance, impedance, LCR circuit, resonance, power
- AC generator and transformer
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Displacement current; characteristics of EM waves
- Electromagnetic spectrum and applications
- Optics
- Reflection, refraction, TIR, lenses, prism, optical instruments
- Huygens' principle, interference (YDSE), diffraction, polarisation
- Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
- Photoelectric effect, Einstein's equation
- Matter waves, de Broglie relation
- Atoms and Nuclei
- Rutherford model, Bohr model, hydrogen spectrum
- Nuclear size, mass defect, binding energy, fission and fusion
- Electronic Devices
- Semiconductors, p-n junction diode, I-V characteristics, rectifier
- LED, photodiode, solar cell, Zener diode as regulator
- Logic gates (OR, AND, NOT, NAND, NOR)
- Experimental Skills
- Vernier callipers, screw gauge, simple pendulum, metre scale
- Young's modulus, surface tension, viscosity, speed of sound, specific heat experiments
- Resistivity (metre bridge), Ohm's law, galvanometer, focal length, prism, diode characteristics
- Units and Measurements
Chemistry83
- Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry
- Matter, Dalton's atomic theory, laws of chemical combination
- Atomic and molecular masses, mole concept, molar mass
- Percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae
- Chemical equations and stoichiometry
- Atomic Structure
- EM radiation, photoelectric effect, hydrogen spectrum, Bohr model
- Dual nature, de Broglie, Heisenberg uncertainty, quantum mechanical model
- Quantum numbers, shapes of s, p, d orbitals
- Aufbau, Pauli, Hund's rule; electronic configuration
- Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
- Ionic bonding, lattice enthalpy
- Electronegativity, Fajans' rule, dipole moment, VSEPR
- Valence bond theory, hybridisation, resonance
- Molecular orbital theory, bond order
- Metallic bonding, hydrogen bonding
- Chemical Thermodynamics
- System, surroundings, state functions, types of processes
- First law, enthalpy, Hess's law, enthalpies of reactions
- Second law, entropy, Gibbs energy, equilibrium constant
- Solutions
- Molality, molarity, mole fraction, percentage
- Vapour pressure, Raoult's law, ideal and non-ideal solutions
- Colligative properties, van't Hoff factor
- Equilibrium
- Physical equilibria, Henry's law
- Kp, Kc, Le Chatelier's principle
- Acids and bases, pH, common ion effect, hydrolysis, solubility product, buffers
- Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry
- Oxidation number, balancing redox reactions
- Conductance, molar conductivity, Kohlrausch's law
- Galvanic cells, electrode potential, Nernst equation, batteries, fuel cells
- Chemical Kinetics
- Rate of reaction, order and molecularity, rate law
- Zero and first order reactions, half-life
- Effect of temperature, Arrhenius equation, activation energy, collision theory
- Classification of Elements and Periodicity
- Modern periodic law, s, p, d, f blocks
- Atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence
- p-Block Elements (Groups 13 to 18)
- Electronic configuration and trends across periods and down groups
- Unique behaviour of the first element in each group
- d- and f-Block Elements
- Transition elements: properties, oxidation states, colour, magnetism, catalysis
- K2Cr2O7 and KMnO4
- Lanthanoids, lanthanoid contraction, actinoids
- Coordination Compounds
- Werner's theory, ligands, coordination number, denticity, IUPAC naming
- Isomerism in coordination compounds
- VBT and crystal field theory, colour, magnetic properties
- Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds
- Crystallisation, sublimation, distillation, extraction, chromatography
- Qualitative and quantitative analysis of elements; empirical formula problems
- Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
- Classification, functional groups, IUPAC nomenclature
- Structural and stereoisomerism
- Bond fission, carbocations, carbanions, free radicals, electrophiles, nucleophiles
- Inductive, electromeric, resonance, hyperconjugation
- Substitution, addition, elimination, rearrangement
- Hydrocarbons
- Alkanes: conformations, halogenation mechanism
- Alkenes: geometrical isomerism, electrophilic addition, Markovnikov, ozonolysis
- Alkynes: acidic character, addition reactions
- Benzene, aromaticity, electrophilic substitution, Friedel-Crafts, directive influence
- Organic Compounds Containing Halogens
- C-X bond, substitution mechanisms (SN1, SN2)
- Chloroform, iodoform, freons, DDT: uses and environmental effects
- Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen
- Alcohols, phenols and ethers
- Aldehydes and ketones: nucleophilic addition, aldol, Cannizzaro, haloform
- Carboxylic acids: acidic strength
- Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
- Amines: classification, basic character, identification
- Diazonium salts in synthesis
- Biomolecules
- Carbohydrates
- Amino acids, proteins, enzymes
- Vitamins, nucleic acids, hormones
- Principles Related to Practical Chemistry
- Detection of extra elements and functional groups
- Preparation of Mohr's salt, potash alum, acetanilide, p-nitroacetanilide, aniline yellow, iodoform
- Titrimetric exercises (acid-base, KMnO4)
- Qualitative salt analysis
- Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry
Official sources
Always confirm details on the official website before applying.